Adaptive Optics (AO) are used to correct the wavefronts of light in optical systems, compensating for such effects as the atmospheric distortion of light observed by telescopes. Typically, the perturbed wavefront is corrected through phase conjugation on the surface of a deformable mirror.
LLNL has been a leader in the AO field for years, playing a major role in the U.C. (originally NSF) Center for Adaptive Optics. Seminal advances in high-precision control of adaptive optics have been introduced by our staff, in areas such as Fourier transform wavefront reconstruction, spatially-filtered wavefront sensing, optimized-gain Fourier control and Predictive Fourier Control.
“Even these early first-light images are almost a factor of 10 better than the previous generation of instruments. In one minute, we were seeing planets that used to take us an hour to detect.”
Bruce Macintosh, Gemini Planet Imager Project Lead, LLNL